Changing your previous shingle roof with a metallic roof is a superb means to enhance your own home’s look and sturdiness. Nonetheless, putting in a metallic roof over shingles could be a daunting activity, particularly in the event you’re not accustomed to roofing work.
Thankfully, with the appropriate instruments and supplies, you may full this undertaking your self. On this detailed information, we’ll stroll you thru each step of the method, from making ready your roof to putting in the metallic panels. We’ll additionally present suggestions and methods to assist guarantee a profitable and long-lasting set up.
Assessing Roof Circumstances: A Prerequisite
Earlier than embarking on the method of putting in a metallic roof over present shingles, it’s crucial to completely assess the situation of your present roof. This vital step ensures that your new roof will likely be put in on a sound and secure basis, maximizing its longevity and efficiency.
1. Inspection: A Complete Analysis
A radical inspection of your present roof ought to embody the next steps:
- Visible Examination: Start by conducting a radical visible inspection of the roof from each the outside and inside. Search for indicators of harm, equivalent to lacking or broken shingles, rusted flashing, and sagging or damaged sheathing.
- Bodily Examination: Subsequent, bodily study the roof by fastidiously stepping on completely different areas of the roof. Take note of any areas that really feel comfortable or spongy, which can point out underlying structural points.
- Probe Examination: Utilizing a moisture meter or a easy screwdriver, probe varied sections of the roof to test for moisture injury. If the screwdriver simply penetrates the roof, it could point out rot or deterioration.
2. Situation Evaluation
After finishing the inspection, assess the situation of your roof primarily based on the next standards:
| Situation | Traits |
|---|---|
| Good | Minimal to no injury, sound sheathing, no indicators of moisture |
| Truthful | Some injury current, equivalent to lacking shingles or minor flashing points, some indicators of moisture |
| Poor | Vital injury, equivalent to damaged or sagging sheathing, intensive moisture injury, requires repairs or alternative |
3. Concerns for Metallic Roof Set up
Based mostly on the situation evaluation, decide the feasibility of putting in a metallic roof over your present shingles:
- Good Situation: In case your roof is in good situation, it may well usually help a metallic roof set up with out requiring intensive repairs.
- Truthful Situation: Roofs in honest situation might require some repairs, equivalent to changing broken shingles or fixing flashing points, earlier than putting in a metallic roof.
- Poor Situation: Roofs in poor situation is probably not appropriate for a metallic roof set up and should require vital repairs and even alternative earlier than contemplating a metallic roof.
Removing of Current Asphalt Shingles
To put in metallic roofing over present shingles, step one is to take away the asphalt shingles. This could be a time-consuming and labor-intensive course of, nevertheless it’s important to do it correctly to make sure a long-lasting and sturdy metallic roof.
Instruments You may Want
- Roofing shovel or pry bar
- Hammer or nail gun
- Utility knife
- Security glasses
- Gloves
- Ladder
Security Precautions
- Put on applicable security gear, together with security glasses and gloves.
- Use a ladder fastidiously and have somebody maintain it for stability if potential.
- Concentrate on sharp objects and nails.
- If potential, take away the shingles on a dry and windless day.
Step-by-Step Directions
- Take away starter strip: Use a pry bar or roofing shovel to fastidiously take away the starter strip alongside the eaves. Keep away from damaging the drip edge.
- Loosen the primary row of shingles: Utilizing a pry bar, gently loosen the underside row of shingles and slide them up barely to show the nails.
- Take away nails: Use a nail gun or hammer to fastidiously pull out the nails holding the shingles in place. Watch out to not injury the underlying roof deck.
- Slide up and take away shingles: As soon as the nails are eliminated, slide the primary row of shingles up and off the roof. Proceed this course of for the remaining rows of shingles.
Suggestions
- Begin by working within the heart of the roof and regularly transfer in the direction of the perimeters to forestall the shingles from sliding down.
- Use a utility knife to chop via any cussed shingles that can’t be pried off.
- Be affected person and take your time. Eradicating shingles is a tedious course of, nevertheless it’s necessary to do it fastidiously to keep away from damaging the underlying roof deck.
Securing Metallic Panels with Roofing Screws
Roofing screws are the first methodology for securing metallic panels to the underlying roof construction. These screws are available quite a lot of sizes and thread configurations to swimsuit completely different panel gauges and purposes.
When choosing roofing screws, it is necessary to think about the next elements:
- Panel gauge: Thicker panels require bigger screws with larger thread counts.
- Roofing sort: Screws for metallic over shingles will likely be shorter than these used for different roofing sorts.
- Local weather: Screws with protecting coatings are beneficial for areas with excessive moisture or publicity to salt or corrosive parts.
- Head model: The most typical head types are hex, flat, and pan head. Select a head model that gives satisfactory contact with the drill driver and accommodates any trim or flashing.
Screw Placement and Sample
The location and sample of roofing screws are essential for correct panel attachment and structural integrity.
Facet laps: Screws must be pushed via the facet laps of the panels, usually 12 inches on heart.
Prime laps: For panels with interlocking prime laps, screws must be pushed via the highest crown of the panel.
Finish laps: Screws must be pushed via the top laps of the panels, avoiding the within ribs.
Valleys and ridges: Use bigger screws with larger thread counts for valleys and ridges.
| Screw Dimension | Thread Rely | Panel Gauge | Utility |
|---|---|---|---|
| #12 | 14 | 29-26 | Facet laps, skinny panels |
| #12 | 17 | 24-22 | Prime laps, valleys, ridges |
| #14 | 14 | 29-26 | Facet laps, thick panels |
| #14 | 17 | 24-22 | Prime laps, valleys, ridges |
Overlapping and Interlocking Panels for Weatherproofing
Overlapping and interlocking panels are essential design parts in metallic roof programs over shingles. They supply an additional layer of safety in opposition to moisture penetration and make sure the sturdiness of the roof.
Overlapping Panels:
Overlapping panels are put in in a horizontal or vertical association, with every panel extending over the earlier one. The overlap space is usually a number of inches vast and is sealed with mastic, tape, or different weatherproofing supplies. This creates a double layer of safety, stopping water from seeping into the roof construction.
Interlocking Panels:
Interlocking panels characteristic a singular design that enables them to suit collectively tightly, forming a virtually seamless connection. These panels have interlocking edges that interact with one another, making a watertight seal. Interlocking panels present enhanced weatherproofing in comparison with overlapping panels and are sometimes utilized in areas with heavy rain or snow.
Weatherproofing Measures:
Along with overlapping and interlocking panels, a number of different weatherproofing measures are employed throughout a metallic roof set up. These embody:
| Measure | Description |
|---|---|
| Sealants and Mastics | Utilized between panel joints and seams to fill gaps and forestall water infiltration. |
| Flashings | Metallic strips put in round chimneys, vents, and different roof penetrations to seal in opposition to moisture. |
| Underlayment | A water-proof membrane put in beneath the metallic panels to offer an extra layer of safety. |
These measures work collectively to create a extremely weatherproof system that protects your own home from the weather for a few years to come back.
Caulking and Sealing for Optimum Waterproofing
1. Examine the Metallic Roofing System
Examine the metallic roofing system completely for any penetrations, equivalent to screws, bolts, or seams. These areas will should be correctly sealed to forestall water infiltration.
2. Clear the Floor
Clear the floor of the metallic roofing system completely utilizing a gentle detergent and a comfortable fabric. Take away any filth, mud, or particles that would intervene with the adhesion of the caulking or sealant.
3. Apply a Primer
In some circumstances, a primer could also be vital to enhance the adhesion of the caulk or sealant. Seek the advice of the producer’s directions to find out if a primer is beneficial in your explicit system.
4. Apply Caulk
Apply a bead of high-quality building sealant across the penetrations and seams within the metallic roofing system. Use a seal that’s suitable with the kind of metallic used for the roofing.
5. Clean the Caulk
Clean the caulk utilizing a caulk smoothing software or your finger. Be sure that the caulk is evenly distributed and pressed into the hole between the metallic and the penetration or seam.
6. Seal Gaps and Edges
Use a sealant that’s particularly designed for sealing gaps and edges round skylights, vents, and different protrusions on the metallic roofing system. Apply the sealant in accordance with the producer’s directions.
7. Flashings and Trim
Set up flashing and trim parts round chimneys, vents, and different protrusions to direct water away from the susceptible areas. Use applicable sealants and fasteners to safe these parts and forestall leaks.
| Flashing Kind | Objective |
|---|---|
| Step Flashing | Seals the junction between roofing materials and vertical surfaces |
| Counter Flashing | Prevents water infiltration on the prime fringe of flashing |
| Base Flashing | Offers a weatherproof seal on the base of partitions or chimneys |
| Valley Flashing | Protects inside angles the place two roof slopes meet |
Trimming and Flashing for a Completed Look
Slicing and Becoming Ridge Cap
Reduce the ridge cap to the size of the roof ridge, guaranteeing it overhangs the perimeters by a number of inches. Use a metallic shear or nibbler for exact cuts. Match the ridge cap over the purlins, guaranteeing it’s stage and aligned with the roof peak.
Putting in Ridge Flashing
Place ridge flashing over the ridge cap, overlapping it by no less than 6 inches. Safe the flashing to the purlins utilizing roofing nails or screws. Use a sealant to seal any gaps between the flashing and the ridge cap.
Trimming and Becoming Rake Flashing
Reduce the rake flashing to suit the size of the roof edge. Overhang it by a number of inches on the backside. Bend the flashing at a 90-degree angle to type a flange for nailing.
Putting in Rake Flashing
Set up the rake flashing alongside the roof edge, overlapping it with the ridge flashing by no less than 6 inches. Nail or screw the flashing to the roof decking.
Inserting Collar Flashings Round Pipes
Reduce a round opening within the metallic roofing round pipes or vents. Place a collar flashing across the pipe and safe it to the roofing with roofing nails or screws. Seal across the edges with a sealant.
Putting in Valley Flashing
Reduce valley flashing to suit the size of the valley. Overlap the flashing by no less than 6 inches. Bend the flashing at a 90-degree angle to type a flange for nailing.
Putting in Valley Flashing (Wrap Step)
Set up the valley flashing alongside the valley, overlapping it with the ridge flashing and rake flashing. Nail or screw the flashing to the roof decking, being cautious to not penetrate the underlying shingles.
Ending Touches
Apply a sealant to all seams and overlaps within the flashing to make sure a watertight seal. Examine the complete roof to make sure all trim and flashing is safe and professionally put in.
Upkeep and Longevity of the Metallic Roof
Structural Upkeep
Metallic roofs are identified for his or her sturdiness and longevity, lasting as much as 50 years or extra. Nonetheless, correct upkeep is crucial to make sure their optimum efficiency and lifespan. Commonly examine the roof for any indicators of harm, equivalent to dents, punctures, or unfastened screws. Tackle any points promptly to forestall additional deterioration.
Corrosion Prevention
Metallic roofs are usually manufactured from corrosion-resistant supplies like galvanized metal or aluminum. Nonetheless, publicity to moisture and chemical substances may cause rust or corrosion over time. To forestall this, often clear the roof with a gentle detergent and water resolution. Keep away from utilizing harsh chemical substances or abrasive cleaners, as these can injury the protecting coating.
Portray and Recoating
Over time, the paint or coating on a metallic roof might fade or deteriorate. To take care of its look and longevity, think about repainting or recoating the roof each 15-20 years. Use a high-quality paint or coating particularly designed for metallic roofs to make sure correct adhesion and safety.
Cleansing and Gutter Upkeep
Particles, leaves, and filth can accumulate on the metallic roof and within the gutters. Commonly clear the roof and gutters to forestall blockages and water injury. Use a comfortable brush or a leaf blower to take away particles and examine the gutters for clogs or leaks.
Air flow
Correct air flow is essential for a metallic roof. Warmth buildup beneath the roof may cause untimely fading, corrosion, and injury to the roofing supplies. Guarantee satisfactory air flow by putting in ridge vents or soffit vents to permit air to flow into and dissipate moisture.
Snow and Ice Removing
In areas with heavy snowfall, it is necessary to take away snow and ice from the roof to forestall extreme weight and potential injury. Use a snow rake or broom to fastidiously take away snow and keep away from utilizing sharp objects that would scratch the metallic.
Skilled Inspections
Take into account scheduling common skilled inspections by a professional roofing contractor. Inspections can establish any potential points early on, permitting for well timed repairs and upkeep to increase the roof’s lifespan.
Guarantee Protection
Most metallic roofs include a producer’s guarantee. Familiarize your self with the guarantee phrases and situations to grasp the protection and limitations. If any points come up inside the guarantee interval, contact the producer or an authorized installer to file a declare.
Life Expectancy
The life expectancy of a metallic roof varies relying on the kind of metallic, thickness, and upkeep practices. On common, metallic roofs can final for 50 years or extra, with correct care and common upkeep. By following the following pointers, you may make sure the longevity and efficiency of your metallic roof, defending your own home from the weather for many years to come back.
Enhancing Curb Enchantment with Metallic Roofing
Metallic roofing presents a number of advantages that may improve the curb attraction of your own home, together with:
1. Sturdiness: Metallic roofing is extraordinarily sturdy and might final for 50 years or extra. Which means you will not have to fret about changing your roof for a few years to come back.
2. Low upkeep: Metallic roofing can be very low upkeep. Not like different varieties of roofing, metallic roofing does not should be painted or stained. Simply washing with water is sufficient.
3. Vitality effectivity: Metallic roofing can assist you get monetary savings in your vitality payments. The reflective floor of metallic roofing helps to maintain your own home cooler in the summertime and hotter within the winter.
4. Fireplace resistance: Metallic roofing is hearth resistant, which can assist to guard your own home within the occasion of a fireplace.
5. Number of types: Metallic roofing is on the market in quite a lot of types, so you will discover the right search for your own home.
6. Elevated property worth: Metallic roofing can improve the worth of your own home. It’s because metallic roofing is a sturdy and enticing materials that may make your own home extra interesting to potential consumers.
7. Environmental friendliness: Metallic roofing is an environmentally pleasant choice. Metallic roofing is created from recycled supplies and may be recycled on the finish of its lifespan.
8. Noise discount: Metallic roofing can assist to scale back noise air pollution. The thick panels of metallic roofing take up sound, which may make your own home extra peaceable and quiet.
9. Algae resistance: Metallic roofing is algae resistant, which implies that you will not have to fret about unpleasant black streaks in your roof.
10. Light-weight: Metallic roofing is light-weight, which may make it simpler to put in and might scale back the load on your own home’s construction.
| Metallic Roofing Varieties | Description |
|---|---|
| Standing seam | Metallic panels which might be connected to the roof deck with vertical seams. |
| Corrugated | Metallic panels which have a wavy sample. |
| Metallic shingles | Metallic panels which might be designed to seem like conventional shingles. |
The right way to Put Metallic Roof Over Shingles
Putting in a metallic roof over shingles could be a cost-effective approach to prolong the lifetime of your roof and enhance its curb attraction. Listed below are the steps concerned:
1. **Examine the Shingles**. First, examine the present shingles for any injury or deterioration. If the shingles are in good situation, you may proceed with the set up. If there are any broken shingles, they need to be repaired or changed earlier than putting in the metallic roof.
2. **Set up Roofing Felt**. Subsequent, set up roofing felt over the shingles to offer a barrier between the shingles and the metallic roof. Roofing felt is a waterproof materials that helps to forestall leaks.
3. **Set up Battens**. Battens are slim strips of wooden which might be put in over the roofing felt. They supply a strong floor for the metallic roof to be put in on.
4. **Set up Metallic Roof Panels**. Beginning on the backside fringe of the roof, set up the metallic roof panels one after the other. Overlap the panels barely and safe them with screws or nails.
5. **Trim and Seal**. As soon as the metallic roof panels are put in, trim any extra materials across the edges of the roof. Seal any gaps or openings with caulk or sealant.
Individuals Additionally Ask
How a lot does it value to place a metallic roof over shingles?
The price of putting in a metallic roof over shingles varies relying on the scale of the roof, the kind of metallic used, and the complexity of the set up. On common, the associated fee ranges from $7 to $12 per sq. foot.
Can I set up a metallic roof over shingles myself?
Putting in a metallic roof over shingles is a fancy course of that requires specialised instruments and abilities. It isn’t beneficial to try this undertaking your self until you have got expertise in roofing.
How lengthy does a metallic roof final?
Metallic roofs are sturdy and might final for 50 years or extra. They’re resistant to fireplace, wind, and hail, and they don’t require as a lot upkeep as different varieties of roofing supplies.
